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ASP CODE

Auto Increment ID from a database after Insert using SQL.
By: Brian GillHam
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    2003-01-01

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    This is the CORRECT way to get the Auto Increment ID from a database after Insert using SQL.

    • Assumptions:
    • SQL is a valid Insert statement.
    • DSNString is a valid Connection String
    • I am using ADO2.5 (I do not know if this works with other versions - if not then this is a good reason to get it)
    • I tested this on SQL7 as well as ACCESS 2000 using Jet4

    I know that this has driven most people crazy.

    Here is the code function

    Public Function ExecuteID(SQL As String) As Long
    'Tested with ACCESS 2000 and SQL7.0 using ADO2.5
        On Error GoTo LocalError
        Dim cn      As New ADODB.Connection
        Dim rs      As New ADODB.Recordset
        Dim AutoID  As Long

        With rs
    'Prepare the RecordSet
            .CursorLocation = adUseServer
            .CursorType = adOpenForwardOnly
            .LockType = adLockReadOnly
            .Source = "SELECT @@IDENTITY"
        End With

        With cn
                .ConnectionString = DSNString
                .CursorLocation = adUseServer
                .Open
                .BeginTrans
                .Execute SQL, , adCmdText + adExecuteNoRecords
            With rs
                    .ActiveConnection = cn
                    .Open , , , , adCmdText
                    AutoID = rs(0).Value
                    .Close
                End With
                .CommitTrans
                .Close
            End With
            Set rs = Nothing
            Set cn = Nothing
    'If we get here ALL was Okay
            ExecuteID = AutoID
    Exit Function
    LocalError:
            LastError = Err.Number & " - " & Err.Description
            If cn.State = adStateOpen Then
                cn.RollbackTrans
                cn.Close
            End If
            Set rs = Nothing
            Set cn = Nothing
            ExecuteID = False
    End Function

    Brian Gillham
    MailTo:Brian@FailSafe.co.za
    FailSafe Systems
    http://www.failsafe.co.za


    DISCLAIMER: The content provided in this article is not warranted or guaranteed by Developer Shed, Inc. The content provided is intended for entertainment and/or educational purposes in order to introduce to the reader key ideas, concepts, and/or product reviews. As such it is incumbent upon the reader to employ real-world tactics for security and implementation of best practices. We are not liable for any negative consequences that may result from implementing any information covered in our articles or tutorials. If this is a hardware review, it is not recommended to open and/or modify your hardware.

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