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ASP CODE

SQL statement tip to randomize a Result Set (Order by NewId())
By: aspfree
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    2002-03-26

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    Randomize SQL Result set


    I was recently looking for a method that would randomize a list of links displayed on ASPFree.com.   Thanks to Scott Watermasysk (TripleASP.NET founder) passed along a tip that would randomize data coming from MS SQL Server.  If the SQL statement that is SELECT * FROM TABLE ORDER BY NewId() , the returning results are scrambled.  This was a nice way to re-arrange a result set.   This is example can be used either in ASP.NET or classic ASP.

    WebPage code

    RandomSQL.aspx
    <%@ Page Language="VB" Debug="true" %>
    <%@ Import Namespace="System.data" %>
    <%@ Import Namespace="System.data.sqlclient" %>

    <script language=vb runat=server>
    Sub Page_Load(Sender as Object, E as EventArgs)
             Dim conn As SqlConnection = New SqlConnection("server=localhost;uid=sa;pwd=;database=databaseName")
             Dim cmd As SqlCommand = New SqlCommand("Select * From NewId Order by NewID()", conn)
             conn.Open()
             DataGrid1.DataSource = cmd.ExecuteReader
             DataGrid1.DataBind()
             conn.Close()
    End Sub
    </script>

    <HTML>
             <HEAD><title>WebForm1</title></HEAD>
              <body>
                  <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
                       <asp:DataGrid id="DataGrid1" runat="server"></asp:DataGrid>
                  </form>
              </body>
    </HTML>

    RandomSQL.asp

    <%
             
    Dim conn, rs
              strconn = "Driver={SQL Server};Description=sqldemo;SERVER=127.0.0.1;UID=sa;PWD=;DATABASE=databaseName"

              set conn = server.createobject("adodb.connection")
              conn.open strconn
              set rs = conn.execute("Select * from NewId Order by NewId()")
    %>
    <html>
               <body>
                           <%
                                Do While Not rs.EOF
                                         response.write rs(0) & "<br>"
                                         rs.movenext
                                Loop

                                conn.close
                                set conn = nothing
                                set rs = nothing
                           %>
                </body>
    <html>
    Table DDL

    CREATE TABLE [dbo].[NewId] (
                 [NewId] [int] NULL
                 ) ON [PRIMARY]
    GO

    Sample Data used

    1,2,3,4,5

    DISCLAIMER: The content provided in this article is not warranted or guaranteed by Developer Shed, Inc. The content provided is intended for entertainment and/or educational purposes in order to introduce to the reader key ideas, concepts, and/or product reviews. As such it is incumbent upon the reader to employ real-world tactics for security and implementation of best practices. We are not liable for any negative consequences that may result from implementing any information covered in our articles or tutorials. If this is a hardware review, it is not recommended to open and/or modify your hardware.

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