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ASP.NET

ASP.NET Custom Server Controls: Cute ASP.NET TextBox with Help Tips
By: Jagadish Chaterjee
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  • Rating: 4 stars4 stars4 stars4 stars4 stars / 14
    2005-10-03

    Table of Contents:
  • ASP.NET Custom Server Controls: Cute ASP.NET TextBox with Help Tips
  • Understanding the life cycle – Rendering methods
  • Understanding the life cycle – Attributes
  • Emitting necessary properties
  • Briefly understanding the JavaScript implementation

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    ASP.NET Custom Server Controls: Cute ASP.NET TextBox with Help Tips - Understanding the life cycle – Attributes


    (Page 3 of 5 )

    In the previous section, we have already seen the methods implemented for rendering the control.  But, we didn’t deal much with the “AddAttributesToRender” method.  In this section, we will deal with it.

    The “AddAttributesToRender” method is basically used (or overridden) to add HTML attributes and styles that need to be rendered for the respective custom control.  In my solution, it has been implemented as follows:

    Protected Overrides Sub AddAttributesToRender(ByVal writer As System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter)
            MyBase.AddAttributesToRender(writer)
            writer.AddAttribute (HtmlTextWriterAttribute.Name,
    Me.UniqueID)
            writer.AddAttribute (HtmlTextWriterAttribute.Id,
    Me.ClientID)
            writer.AddAttribute (HtmlTextWriterAttribute.Type,
    "text")
            writer.AddAttribute (HtmlTextWriterAttribute.Value, Text)
            writer.AddStyleAttribute
    (HtmlTextWriterStyle.BorderColor, ColorTranslator.ToHtml
    (Color.DarkGray))
            writer.AddStyleAttribute
    (HtmlTextWriterStyle.BorderStyle, "solid")
            writer.AddStyleAttribute
    (HtmlTextWriterStyle.BorderWidth, "1px")
    .
    .
        End Sub

    I removed some of the statements (explained later) from the above method for the sake of clarity.  Within the above method, if you carefully observe, the first statement is “base.AddAttributesToRender(writer)”.  Is this necessary?  Of course, YES.  It is always a good practice to have the statement “Base.AddAttributesToRender(Writer)” as the first statement within the above method.  Never remove it (unless you have a reason to do so).  There also exists one more secret behind it. 

    During the design time of VS.NET, you may be moving the control to your favorite location (or adjusting its size, or even changing some of its properties).  All of that information (say CSS) would be remembered and again written back to our control using this statement.  If you forget this statement, your control works in a floating manner at the left-top of the web page (without having any design time attributes set).

    You must have observed that there exist some statements starting with “writer” as following:

    writer.AddAttribute (HtmlTextWriterAttribute.Value, Text)
            writer.AddStyleAttribute (HtmlTextWriterStyle.BorderColor, ColorTranslator.ToHtml
    (Color.DarkGray))

    The first statement (writer.AddAttribute) is generally used to emit an attribute of a tag.  You can use all existing attributes from “HtmlTextWriterAttribute” or simply provide your own string in quotations.  The second statement (writer.AddStyleAttribute) is generally used to add style (or inline CSS) to a tag.  You can use all existing styles from “HtmlTextWriterStyle” or simply provide your own string in quotations.  Finally, I am happy to say that we have “ColorTranslator” to emit .NET based color constants to HTML based color constants.

    More ASP.NET Articles
    More By Jagadish Chaterjee


       · Hello guys, Cute control...further enhanced..., any suggestions to enhance it?
       · good article, the code is kinda hard to read though
       · thanks for the comment. You can download the sample to go through the code in a...
     

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