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ASP.NET

Database Independent Development using ASP.NET 2.0: Dealing with Stored Procedures
By: Jagadish Chaterjee
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    2007-02-21

    Table of Contents:
  • Database Independent Development using ASP.NET 2.0: Dealing with Stored Procedures
  • Adding parameters to the cache
  • Executing a stored procedure as part of the Data Access Layer
  • Returning result sets (or a set of rows) by executing a stored procedure
  • Returning a single row or single value by executing a stored procedure
  • Testing the execution of stored procedures (in ASP.NET) using DAL methods

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    Database Independent Development using ASP.NET 2.0: Dealing with Stored Procedures - Returning result sets (or a set of rows) by executing a stored procedure


    (Page 4 of 6 )

    Once we know about executing the stored procedures using parameters, we can easily retrieve the entire information from the database. Now, let us bring a set of rows from the database in the form of a dataset, by executing a stored procedure as follows:

    Public Function SPgetDataSet(ByVal SPName As String) As DataSet
      
    Dim ds As New DataSet
      
    Dim da As DbDataAdapter = GetDBDataAdapter()
      
    Dim cmd As DbCommand = GetDBCommand()
       
    AddSPParamFromCache(cmd)
      
    cmd.CommandText = SPName
      
    cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
      
    da.SelectCommand = cmd
      
    Try
        
    da.Fill(ds)
      
    Catch ex As Exception
        
    Throw New Exception(ex.Message & "-->Stored Procedure:" & SPName)
      
    Finally
        
    If cmd.Connection.State = ConnectionState.Open Then
          
    cmd.Connection.Close()
        
    End If
        
    cmd.Dispose()
        
    da.Dispose()
        
    SPParameterClearCache()
      
    End Try
      
    Return ds
    End Function

    The above method returns a dataset which is filled using a DataAdapter. You can even return a "DataTable" object using a separate method as follows:

    Public Function SPgetDataTable(ByVal SPName As String) As DataTable
       Dim dt As New DataTable
       Dim da As DbDataAdapter = GetDBDataAdapter()
       Dim cmd As DbCommand = GetDBCommand()
       AddSPParamFromCache(cmd)
       cmd.CommandText = SPName
       cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
       da.SelectCommand = cmd
       Try
        
    da.Fill(dt)
      
    Catch ex As Exception
        
    Throw New Exception(ex.Message & "-->Stored Procedure:" & SPName)
      
    Finally
        
    If cmd.Connection.State = ConnectionState.Open Then
           cmd.Connection.Close()
        
    End If
        
    cmd.Dispose()
        
    da.Dispose()
         
    SPParameterClearCache()
       
    End Try
       Return dt
    End Function

    In other words, you can further reduce the above code (which returns the "DataTable" object) by rewriting it as follows:

    Public Function SPgetDataTable(ByVal SPName As String) As DataTable
      
    Dim ds As DataSet = SPgetDataSet(SPName)
      
    If ds.Tables.Count = 0 Then
        
    Return Nothing
      
    Else
        
    Return ds.Tables(0)
      
    End If
    End Function

    In the above code, I am simply reusing the existing method "SPgetDataSet" to decrease several lines of code!

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