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ASP.NET

Interacting with Databases Using ASP.NET 2.0 with the Microsoft Data Access Application Block
By: Jagadish Chaterjee
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    2006-10-16

    Table of Contents:
  • Interacting with Databases Using ASP.NET 2.0 with the Microsoft Data Access Application Block
  • Retrieving a table of rows in the form of a data table using the Data Access Application Block
  • Retrieving a single row in the form of a data row using the Data Access Application Block
  • Retrieving a single value using the Data Access Application Block
  • Executing a DML statement using the Data Access Application Block
  • Summary

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    Interacting with Databases Using ASP.NET 2.0 with the Microsoft Data Access Application Block - Retrieving a single row in the form of a data row using the Data Access Application Block


    (Page 3 of 6 )

    In previous sections, we worked with datasets and data tables.  In this section, we shall retrieve a single row in the form of a data row, by passing a SELECT statement to the Data Access Application Block. 

    The following is the complete code needed to retrieve a data row by passing a SELECT statement to the Data Access Application Block.

    ImportsSystem.Data
    Imports
    Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Data.Sql
    Imports
    Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Data
    Partial
    Class _Default
        Inherits System.Web.UI.Page
        Protected Sub btnConnect_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal
    e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnConnect.Click
            Dim dr As DataRow = getDataRow("select * from
    HumanResources.department where departmentid=2"
    )
            Me.lblMsg.Text = dr("Name") & ", " & dr("GroupName")
        End Sub
        Private Function getDataRow(ByVal SQl As String) As DataRow
            Dim db As SqlDatabase = DirectCast
    (DatabaseFactory.CreateDatabase("AdventureWorks"), SqlDatabase)
            Dim dt As DataTable = db.ExecuteDataSet(CommandType.Text,
    SQl).Tables(0)
            Dim dr As DataRow = dt.Rows(0)
            Return dr
        End Function
    EndClass

    You can observe that in the above code, I defined my own function, “getDataRow,” which accepts a SELECT statement as a parameter and returns a “Datarow” object. This lets us reuse the function any number of times within the same form very easily.

    Let me explain it a bit.  First, I retrieve a data table using the following code:

            Dim dt As DataTable = db.ExecuteDataSet(CommandType.Text,
    "select * from HumanResources.department").Tables(0)

    Once the data table is filled, we can select only the first row in that table and return to the calling method using the following:

            Dim dr As DataRow = dt.Rows(0)
            Return dr

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