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CODE EXAMPLES

Generic WebPages Using WAP by Jignesh Desai
By: aspfree
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    2000-09-09

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    Generic WebPages Using WAP




     

    Here I will explain how to implementing WAP to work on traditional browser and Mobile devices using ASP. although I personally feel XML would be the best approach for this kind of work. Well this is my attempt to allow users to access same page from IE, NN, Nokia and UP Browsers.

    Since HTML tags and WML tags are little different in syntax the only common tag I see is <A> anchor tag. you can have graphics when you are displaying on traditional browsers, but i have not done this is my example.

     

    [ Jignesh.asp ]

    <%
    agent = Request.servervariables("http_user_agent")
    if instr(1,agent,"Nokia") or instr(1,agent,"UP/4.0") then
    Response.ContentType = "text/vnd.wap.wml"
    Response.write("<?xml version=""1.0""?><!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC""-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN""""http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml"">")
    Response.write("<wml><card>")
    else
    Response.ContentType = "text/html"
    Response.write "<html><head><title>WAP (WirelessApplication Protocol)</title></head><body>"
    end if

    Response.write "<p align=""center"">Welcome</p>"
    Response.write "<p align=""center"">Jignesh consultancy</p>"
    Response.write "<p><a href=""training.asp""> Training </a></p>"
    Response.write "<p><a href=""webd.asp""> Web Development </a></p>"
    Response.write "<p><a href=""Home.asp""> Jignesh's Home </a></p>"
    Response.write "<p>Email: codehunt@yahoo.com</p>"
    if instr(1,agent,"Nokia") or instr(1,agent,"UP/4.0") then
    Response.write("</card></wml>")
    else
    response.write "</body></html>"
    end if
    %>

    Things are pretty simple here Request.servervariables("http_user_agent") will return what browser "client" is using. if you run this code on Nokia toolkit it returns "Nokia-WAP-Toolkit/1.3beta" while UP. Browser returns "UPG1 UP/4.0.4g". so we well find out what is the value of 'agent' variable, if it is matching above two we will throw WML contant from asp file else assume client is a traditional browser and we will throw HTML content.

    you might wonder why I am using </p> tag in every statement and not <br>. the answer is as per WML specification empty tags syntax is "<br/> which is perfectly fine for IE but not for NN (atleast ver 4.5 ). if you are planning to support all versions of browser then this is the best.

    This remains same for all other remaining ".asp" files in this article. source code of other .asp files are listed below.

     

    [ Training.asp ]

    <%
    agent = Request.servervariables("http_user_agent")
    if instr(1,agent,"Nokia") or instr(1,agent,"UP/4.0") then
    Response.ContentType = "text/vnd.wap.wml"
    Response.write("<?xml version=""1.0""?><!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC""-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN""""http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml"">")
    Response.write("<wml><card>")
    Response.write("<do type=""accept"" label=""Go!"" optional=""false"" >")
    Response.write("<prev/></do>")
    else
    Response.ContentType = "text/html"
    Response.write "<html><head><title>WAP (WirelessApplication Protocol)</title></head><body>"
    end if

    Response.write "<p align=""center"">Welcome</p>"
    Response.write "<p align=""center"">Jignesh consultancy</p>"
    Response.write "<p>Higher End Training on Site Server, WAP, ASP-IIS, Oracle8i.</p>"
    Response.write "<p> (091)-(022)-(8638399) </p>"
    if instr(1,agent,"Nokia") or instr(1,agent,"UP/4.0") then
    Response.write("</card></wml>")
    else
    response.write "</body></html>"
    end if
    %>


    [ WebD.asp ]

    <%
    agent = Request.servervariables("http_user_agent")
    if instr(1,agent,"Nokia") or instr(1,agent,"UP/4.0") then
    Response.ContentType = "text/vnd.wap.wml"
    Response.write("<?xml version=""1.0""?><!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC""-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN""""http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml"">")
    Response.write("<wml><card>")
    Response.write("<do type=""accept"" label=""Go!"" optional=""false"" >")
    Response.write("<prev/></do>")
    else
    Response.ContentType = "text/html"
    Response.write "<html><head><title>WAP (WirelessApplication Protocol)</title></head><body>"
    end if

    Response.write "<p align=""center"">Welcome</p>"
    Response.write "<p align=""center"">Jignesh consultancy</p>"
    Response.write "<p>[ Web Development Rs.300 and Hosting with fast servers] </p>"
    Response.write "<p> (091)-(022)-(8638399) </p>"
    if instr(1,agent,"Nokia") or instr(1,agent,"UP/4.0") then
    Response.write("</card></wml>")
    else
    response.write "</body></html>"
    end if
    %>


    [ Home.asp ]

    <%
    agent = Request.servervariables("http_user_agent")
    if instr(1,agent,"Nokia") or instr(1,agent,"UP/4.0") then
    Response.ContentType = "text/vnd.wap.wml"
    Response.write("<?xml version=""1.0""?><!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC""-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN""""http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml"">")
    Response.write("<wml><card>")
    Response.write("<do type=""accept"" label=""Go!"" optional=""false"" >")
    Response.write("<prev/></do>")
    else
    Response.ContentType = "text/html"
    Response.write "<html><head><title>WAP (WirelessApplication Protocol)</title></head><body>"
    end if

    Response.write "<p align=""center"">Welcome</p>"
    Response.write "<p align=""center"">Jignesh consultancy</p>"
    Response.write "<p>C/204 Patel Nagar, 4.M.G. Cross Road, Kandivali (west), Mumbai 400067, India</p>"
    Response.write "<p> (091)-(022)-(8638399) </p>"
    if instr(1,agent,"Nokia") or instr(1,agent,"UP/4.0") then
    Response.write("</card></wml>")
    else
    response.write "</body></html>"
    end if
    %>


    That's it!. Enjoy and download code to see live. or check live from your simulator by pointing here

    http://www.web-tech.atfreeweb.com/default.asp

    See my other article "Booking Movie Tickets on Mobile Phone"


    DISCLAIMER: The content provided in this article is not warranted or guaranteed by Developer Shed, Inc. The content provided is intended for entertainment and/or educational purposes in order to introduce to the reader key ideas, concepts, and/or product reviews. As such it is incumbent upon the reader to employ real-world tactics for security and implementation of best practices. We are not liable for any negative consequences that may result from implementing any information covered in our articles or tutorials. If this is a hardware review, it is not recommended to open and/or modify your hardware.

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