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MS SQL SERVER

Retrieving SQL Server 2005 database information using SMO: properties of database objects
By: Jagadish Chaterjee
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    2006-02-21

    Table of Contents:
  • Retrieving SQL Server 2005 database information using SMO: properties of database objects
  • How to retrieve all properties of a particular SQL Server database using SMO
  • How to retrieve all properties of a particular SQL Server View using SMO
  • How to retrieve all properties of a particular SQL Server column using SMO

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    Retrieving SQL Server 2005 database information using SMO: properties of database objects - How to retrieve all properties of a particular SQL Server database using SMO


    (Page 2 of 4 )

    We can use the same structure we defined in the previous section for storing the property values.  The main program will be different from the previous program, however. Let us proceed with the following code:

    Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
            'to retrieve all properties of SQL Server database
            Dim svr As Server = New Server(".\sql2k5")
            Dim opt As Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Property
            Dim dtReport As DataTable = util.getStructProperty
            Dim db As Database = svr.Databases(Me.ComboBox1.Text)
            For Each opt In db.Properties
                Dim drReport As DataRow = dtReport.NewRow
                drReport("Name") = opt.Name
                If Not opt.Value Is Nothing Then
                    drReport("Value") = opt.Value.ToString
                End If
     
                dtReport.Rows.Add(drReport)
            Next
            Me.DataGridView1.DataSource = dtReport
        End Sub

    The following statements are a bit different from the previous section.

            Dim opt As Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Property

    The “properties” of “database configuration” return a collection of several “Properties”.  Observe carefully the “if” condition, which I mainly used to test for empty objects.  This is essential.  And the rest is the same.

    To work with the above form, we need to fill in the dropdown list with a list of database names using the code below:

    Dim svr As Server = New Server(".\sql2k5")
            Me.ComboBox1.DataSource = util.getDatabaseList(svr)
            Me.ComboBox1.DisplayMember = "DatabaseName"

    And again, “util.getDatabaseList” is defined in “util.vb” as follows:

        Public Function getDatabaseList(ByRef svr As Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Server) As DataTable
            Dim dt As New DataTable
            With dt.Columns
                .Add("DatabaseName")
            End With
     
            For Each db As Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Database In svr.Databases
                Dim dr As DataRow = dt.NewRow
                dr("DatabaseName") = db.Name
                dt.Rows.Add(dr)
            Next
            Return dt
        End Function

    How to retrieve all properties of a particular SQL Server table using SMO

    We can use the same structure we defined in the first section for storing the property values.  The main program will be different from the previous program. Let us proceed with the following code:

    Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
            'to get all the properties of tables
            Dim svr As Server = New Server(".\sql2k5")
            Dim db As Database = svr.Databases(Me.ComboBox1.Text)
            Dim tbl As Table = db.Tables(Me.ComboBox2.Text, Me.ComboBox2.SelectedValue)
            Dim opt As Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Property
            Dim dtReport As DataTable = util.getStructProperty
            For Each opt In tbl.Properties
                Dim drReport As DataRow = dtReport.NewRow
                drReport("Name") = opt.Name
                If Not opt.Value Is Nothing Then
                    drReport("Value") = opt.Value.ToString
                End If
     
                dtReport.Rows.Add(drReport)
            Next
            Me.DataGridView1.DataSource = dtReport
        End Sub

    To work with the above form, we need to fill in the dropdown list with a list of database names and list of table names (when a particular database is selected).  Populating the database names into a dropdown list is explained in the previous section.  But populating the table names into the dropdown list would be as follows:

    Private Sub ComboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles ComboBox1.SelectedIndexChanged
            Try
                Dim svr As Server = New Server(".\sql2k5")
                Me.ComboBox2.DataSource = util.getTableList(svr, svr.Databases(Me.ComboBox1.Text))
                Me.ComboBox2.DisplayMember = "TableName"
                Me.ComboBox2.ValueMember = "Schema"
            Catch ex As Exception
                Me.ComboBox2.DataSource = Nothing
                Me.ComboBox2.Items.Clear()
            End Try
        End Sub

    And again, “util.getTableList” is defined in “util.vb” as follows:

        Public Function getTableList(ByRef svr As Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Server, ByRef db As Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Database) As DataTable
            Dim dt As New DataTable
            With dt.Columns
                .Add("TableName")
                .Add("Schema")
            End With
     
            For Each tbl As Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Table In db.Tables
                Dim dr As DataRow = dt.NewRow
                dr("TableName") = tbl.Name
                dr("Schema") = tbl.Schema
                dt.Rows.Add(dr)
            Next
     
            Return dt
        End Function

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